{"id":204632,"date":"2021-05-28T17:38:33","date_gmt":"2021-05-28T04:38:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/?p=204632"},"modified":"2025-04-01T12:23:37","modified_gmt":"2025-03-31T23:23:37","slug":"business-licence-nz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/regulatory-and-compliance\/business-licence-nz\/","title":{"rendered":"Do I Need a Business Licence in NZ?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">In New Zealand, you do not need a specific business licence to start a new business. However, there may be various registration requirements depending on your business structure. You will also need to let Inland Revenue know if you start a new business and inform them of any changing tax statuses. Furthermore, depending on the business you run and the industry you trade in, there may be specific licences or certificates you need to get for certain activities. This article will provide a brief guideline for what you should do if you want to set up a new business in NZ and go over some licences you may need for particular business activities.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Starting a Business in NZ<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Setting up a new business can be a relatively straightforward process that will vary in difficulty depending on your business structure and the kind of activities you want to do. Generally, you should complete the following steps when starting a new business in NZ<\/span>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Coming Up With an Idea<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td><td> <p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">First, you need a viable idea for your business. Find a product or service you can provide that you think would be a profitable venture. For example, this could range from selling your homemade products online to starting a bakery.<\/span><\/p> <\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Researching the Market<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td><td> <p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Find out whether there is a gap in the market your business can fill or a need that you think you can meet. For instance, analyse your potential competitors, and identify what customer groups or demographics you want to target.<\/span><\/p> <\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Developing a Plan<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td><td> <p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Every business should have <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/corporations\/five-tips-for-your-new-zealand-business-plan\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">a business plan<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">&nbsp;that outlines its long-term profitability and also its strategies for staying afloat. This will summarise any market research you have done as well.<\/span><\/p> <\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Choosing a Name &amp; Brand<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td><td> <p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Choose unique branding for your business. It should be something your customers can identify as belonging to your brand. For instance, this can include your business name, slogan, or logo. If viable, you should look into intellectual property protections as well.<\/span><\/p> <\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Choosing a Structure<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td><td> <p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Businesses in NZ are usually one of three structures &#8211; sole traders, partnerships, or companies, and your legal obligations will vary depending on the structure you choose. If you want to start a company, you need to register with the Companies Office.<\/span><\/p> <\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/business-structures\/what-is-an-nzbn-and-how-to-apply\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Registering for an NZBN<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/td><td> <p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A New Zealand Business Number (NZBN) is a national and unique identifier for your business, which any business entity can apply for. This number links to your core business information and anyone who engages with you can also look up and find this important data.<\/span><\/p> <\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Complying with Regulations<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td><td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Your new business will have recordkeeping and annual tax obligations that you need to meet, as well as industry-specific laws. For example, if you sell goods to consumers, you need to comply with consumer law.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">What Business Activities Need a Licence?<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Some industries will require a licence or certificate to set up a business within those areas. These include:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">private investigation\/security work;<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">pawnbrokers;<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">selling alcohol; and<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">operating a brothel.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"box box--info box--icon\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">You may also need to gain certification if you want to engage in specific types of one-off activities for your business, such as filming in certain locations or putting up advertising signage. This can vary depending on your city council\u2019s rules, so be sure to check any resources that your local authorities provide.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Listed below are some licences or certification that your business may need, depending on what your business does.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Selling Alcohol<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">If you want to sell alcohol at your business, you will need to get a licence and pay any relevant fees. There are four kinds of alcohol licences:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">on-licence, for selling alcohol that is consumed on the premises;<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">off-licence, for selling alcohol that is consumed off the premises;<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">club licence, for selling alcohol at a club for its members; and<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">special licence, a one-off licence for serving alcohol at special events.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">For instance, your employees may need specific qualifications as well, such as a manager\u2019s certificate.<\/span> The licensing process is regulated by the <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.legislation.govt.nz\/act\/public\/2012\/0120\/latest\/DLM3339333.html\">Sale and Supply of Alcohol Act 2012<\/a><\/em>, which aims to control alcohol availability while promoting public safety.<\/p>\n\n\n    <div class=\"my-7 lg:my-10 border-y-2 border-gray-100 py-7 lg:py-10 flex flex-col sm:flex-row items-start gap-10\">\n                    <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"w-52 mx-auto my-0! rounded\" src=\"https:\/\/img.legalvision.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/10\/21140438\/NZ-Startup-Manual-251x360-2.png\" alt=\"Front page of publication\"\n                 loading=\"lazy\" width=\"208\" height=\"298\">\n                <section>\n            <div class=\"text-2xl font-bold\">NZ Startup Manual: A Legal Handbook For Founders<\/div>\n            <div class=\"body-text\">\n                <p>Essential reading for anyone building their startup. This free guide includes practical advice and seven real-life case studies.<\/p>\n            <\/div>\n            \n\n<a href=\"https:\/\/go.legalvision.co.nz\/NZ-Startup-Manual.html\" class=\" block px-5 py-3.5 max-w-fit bg-orange button__hover transition rounded text-white font-bold text-lg no-underline uppercase leading-tight text-center\" target=\"\" rel=\"\">Download Now<\/a>        <\/section>\n    <\/div>\n\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Food Handling<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/regulatory-and-compliance\/food-safety\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">If you want to sell food<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> in NZ legally, you need to register your food business with a verified food plan. This food plan is a framework for handling food safely and<\/span> also for<span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> ensuring integrity and quality for your customers. To <\/span>sell food<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, you will need to register with your local council or the Ministry of Primary Industries. For instance, you need to:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">identify what kind of food plan you need;<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">create your plan;<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">have an independent verifier verify your plan; and<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">apply to your relevant registering authority.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Depending on your business location, you may also need to apply for resource consent and an outdoor dining licence. Fees will also apply, and it is important to understand that these requirements may vary from region to region. Be sure to check the specific regulations of your area to ensure compliance. Failing to meet these legal standards can result in significant penalties or being shut down. <\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It is important to take the time to properly create your food safety plan, as well as to keep all necessary documentation up to date. Maintaining high food safety standards is also important for your reputation, and customer trust.<br><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Health Licensing<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Depending on your local council\u2019s regulations, you may need a health licence if you operate any of the following businesses:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">hairdressers;<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">funeral homes;<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">camping grounds;\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">kennels; or<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">catteries.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">This is to certify that your business is operating at an appropriate health standard and also that the services you provide are safe and in line with local regulations. <\/span>Some businesses may also be required to have specific qualifications or certifications, such as those in the healthcare or childcare sectors.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"box box--info box--icon\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">You will likely need to renew any health licenses regularly. Check your local council for advice on how often to renew your license.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n<a href=\"#content-next\"\n   class=\"block p-4 mt-10 text-xl font-bold text-center text-white no-underline bg-gray-800 rounded-t-xl\">\n    Continue reading this article below the form\n    <i class=\"text-xl fa-regular fa-arrow-down\"><\/i>\n<\/a>\n<div class=\"px-6 pt-10 pb-12 mb-10 text-center bg-gray-100 rounded-b-xl sm:px-12 test\">\n    <div class=\"mb-8 text-2xl font-bold text-orange\">\n        Need legal advice?\n        <br>\n        <span class=\"text-lg not-prose\">\n                            Call <a href=\"tel:+64800005570\" class=\"not-prose\">0800 005 570<\/a> for urgent assistance.\n                <br>\n                Otherwise, complete this form, and we will contact you within one business day.\n                    <\/span>\n    <\/div>\n\n    \n\n<div class=\"not-prose flex justify-center text-left gform_input_bg_white    \">\n    <script>\nvar 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However, you will need to apply for the appropriate licences or certification that your business type or industry requires. This can vary depending on your local council. <\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you are unsure whether you need a business licence, our experienced\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/regulatory-lawyers-lp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">regulatory and compliance lawyers<\/a>\u00a0can assist as part of our LegalVision membership. For a low monthly fee, you will have unlimited access to solicitors to answer your questions and draft and review your documents. Call us today on\u00a0<a href=\"tel:+64800447119\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><u>0800 447 119<\/u><\/a>\u00a0or visit our\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/membership\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><u>membership page<\/u><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Frequently Asked Questions<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block\"><div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1618897722897\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>What is the difference between an on-licence and an off-licence?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">These are both alcohol licences. An on-licence refers to a licence for selling alcohol consumed on the premises. An off-licence is a licence for selling alcohol consumed off the premises.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1618897734767\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>What is an NZBN?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">NZBN stands for New Zealand Business Number. This unique number identifies your business, attached to core business data that others can find you with.<\/p> <\/div> <\/div>\n<div class=\"not-prose m-feedback-prompt\">\n    <!-- Thumbs up\/down bar -->\n    <div class=\"m-feedback-prompt__main\">\n        <div class=\"m-feedback-prompt__title\">Was this article helpful?<\/div>\n        <div>\n            <!--span class=\"m-feedback-prompt__button--text\">Thanks!<\/span-->\n            <button type=\"button\" class=\"m-feedback-prompt__button m-feedback-prompt__button--yes\"\n                    data-analytics-link=\"feedback-prompt:yes\" aria-label=\"Agree\">\n                <i class=\"fa-regular fa-thumbs-up fa-3x\"><\/i>\n            <\/button>\n            <button type=\"button\" class=\"m-feedback-prompt__button m-feedback-prompt__button--no\"\n                    data-analytics-link=\"feedback-prompt:no\" aria-label=\"Disagree\">\n                <i class=\"fa-regular fa-thumbs-down fa-3x\"><\/i>\n            <\/button>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n    <!-- Feedback form -->\n    <div class=\"m-feedback-prompt__form\">\n        <div class=\"m-feedback-prompt__form--thanks \">\n            <div>Thanks!<\/div>\n            <p>\n                We appreciate your feedback \u2013 your submission has been successfully received.            <\/p>\n        <\/div>\n        <form id=\"contact-form\" class=\"m-feedback-prompt__form--form\" action=\"\" method=\"post\">\n            <input type=\"hidden\" id=\"authenticity_token\" name=\"authenticity_token\" value=\"3bc3beddae\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wp_http_referer\" value=\"\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/204632\" \/>            <input value=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/regulatory-and-compliance\/business-licence-nz\/\" type=\"hidden\" name=\"currenturl\"\n                   id=\"currenturl\">\n            <input value=\"Do I Need a Business Licence in NZ?\" type=\"hidden\" name=\"currenttitle\"\n                   id=\"currenttitle\">\n            <label>\n                <!-- display on thumbs-up -->\n                <span class=\"m-feedback-prompt__feedback m-feedback-prompt__feedback--yes\">\n                    Can you tell us <span class=\"font-semibold\">why<\/span> you found it helpful?\n                <\/span>\n\n                <!-- display on thumbs-down -->\n                <span class=\"m-feedback-prompt__feedback m-feedback-prompt__feedback--no text-lg\">\n                    How can we better improve this article?\n                <\/span>\n                <textarea name=\"feedbackmessage\" id=\"feedbackmessage\" required><\/textarea>\n            <\/label>\n\n            <div class=\"m-feedback-prompt__form--error\" id=\"form-submit-error\"><\/div>\n            <button id=\"submit-contact-form-button\" type=\"submit\" name=\"commit\" class=\"m-feedback-prompt__form--submit\"\n                    data-analytics-link=\"feedback-prompt:submit\">\n                Submit            <\/button>\n        <\/form>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In New Zealand, you do not need a specific business licence to start a new business. However, there may be various registration requirements depending on your business structure. You will also need to let Inland Revenue know if you start a new business and inform them of any changing tax statuses. Furthermore, depending on the<a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/regulatory-and-compliance\/business-licence-nz\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"sr-only\">&#8220;Do I Need a Business Licence in NZ?&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13496,"featured_media":201808,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_relevanssi_hide_post":"","_relevanssi_hide_content":"","_relevanssi_pin_for_all":"","_relevanssi_pin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_unpin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_include_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_exclude_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_no_append":"","_relevanssi_related_not_related":"","_relevanssi_related_posts":"","_relevanssi_noindex_reason":"","editor_notices":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[24,25,212,485,776,777,778],"class_list":["post-204632","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-regulatory-and-compliance","tag-startup","tag-small-business","tag-food-licence","tag-business-registration","tag-business-licence","tag-business","tag-alcohol-licence"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Do I Need a Business Licence in NZ? 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