{"id":221721,"date":"2023-03-17T04:41:29","date_gmt":"2023-03-16T15:41:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/?p=221721"},"modified":"2023-05-11T19:41:13","modified_gmt":"2023-05-11T06:41:13","slug":"your-fair-trading-duties-as-an-nz-online-business","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/e-commerce\/your-fair-trading-duties-as-an-nz-online-business\/","title":{"rendered":"Your Fair Trading Duties as an NZ Online Business"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">As an e-commerce owner, there are many factors to consider. This includes products, shipping and payment methods. You probably should likewise not neglect your legal obligations owed to your consumers, specifically those relating to your friar trading duties. This article will explain the extent of your fair trading duties and how best to comply with them.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">What Are Fair Trading Duties<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Fair trading duties refer to your obligations to provide consumers with honest information regarding the products and services you supply. Most fair trading duties exist in the <em>Fair Trading Act<\/em>, which is intended to protect consumers from unfair trading practices.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Specifically, the Act makes the following practices illegal:<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">deceptive or misleading conduct;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">unsubstantiated claims;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">unfair sales practices; and<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">unfair contract terms.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">If your business breaches your obligations under the law, you can be fined up to $600,000. It is, therefore, essential that your business complies with fair trading laws to minimise its liability and associated costs.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Applicability<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Fair trading laws apply to all businesses in trade, which includes businesses engaged in online sales. In some limited cases, you can contract out of fair trading laws if your customer is also a business consumer. Specifically, the law requires that:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">both parties are contracting in the course of trading;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">the agreement to contract out of the fair trading laws is contained in writing; and\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">it is fair and reasonable for parties to agree to contact out of fair trading laws.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">If you are uncertain about the applicability of fair trading laws, you may wish to consult with a commercial lawyer who can advise accordingly.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">We will consider fair trading laws in more detail.<\/span><\/p>\n\n<a href=\"#content-next\"\n   class=\"block p-4 mt-10 text-xl font-bold text-center text-white no-underline bg-gray-800 rounded-t-xl\">\n    Continue reading this article below the form\n    <i class=\"text-xl fa-regular fa-arrow-down\"><\/i>\n<\/a>\n<div class=\"px-6 pt-10 pb-12 mb-10 text-center bg-gray-100 rounded-b-xl sm:px-12 test\">\n    <div class=\"mb-8 text-2xl font-bold text-orange\">\n        Need legal advice?\n        <br>\n        <span class=\"text-lg not-prose\">\n                            Call <a href=\"tel:+64800005570\" class=\"not-prose\">0800 005 570<\/a> for urgent assistance.\n                <br>\n                Otherwise, complete this form, and we will contact you within one business day.\n                    <\/span>\n    <\/div>\n\n    \n\n<div class=\"not-prose flex justify-center text-left gform_input_bg_white    \">\n    <script>\nvar gform;gform||(document.addEventListener(\"gform_main_scripts_loaded\",function(){gform.scriptsLoaded=!0}),document.addEventListener(\"gform\/theme\/scripts_loaded\",function(){gform.themeScriptsLoaded=!0}),window.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\",function(){gform.domLoaded=!0}),gform={domLoaded:!1,scriptsLoaded:!1,themeScriptsLoaded:!1,isFormEditor:()=>\"function\"==typeof InitializeEditor,callIfLoaded:function(o){return!(!gform.domLoaded||!gform.scriptsLoaded||!gform.themeScriptsLoaded&&!gform.isFormEditor()||(gform.isFormEditor()&&console.warn(\"The use of gform.initializeOnLoaded() is deprecated in the form editor context and will be removed in Gravity Forms 3.1.\"),o(),0))},initializeOnLoaded:function(o){gform.callIfLoaded(o)||(document.addEventListener(\"gform_main_scripts_loaded\",()=>{gform.scriptsLoaded=!0,gform.callIfLoaded(o)}),document.addEventListener(\"gform\/theme\/scripts_loaded\",()=>{gform.themeScriptsLoaded=!0,gform.callIfLoaded(o)}),window.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\",()=>{gform.domLoaded=!0,gform.callIfLoaded(o)}))},hooks:{action:{},filter:{}},addAction:function(o,r,e,t){gform.addHook(\"action\",o,r,e,t)},addFilter:function(o,r,e,t){gform.addHook(\"filter\",o,r,e,t)},doAction:function(o){gform.doHook(\"action\",o,arguments)},applyFilters:function(o){return gform.doHook(\"filter\",o,arguments)},removeAction:function(o,r){gform.removeHook(\"action\",o,r)},removeFilter:function(o,r,e){gform.removeHook(\"filter\",o,r,e)},addHook:function(o,r,e,t,n){null==gform.hooks[o][r]&&(gform.hooks[o][r]=[]);var d=gform.hooks[o][r];null==n&&(n=r+\"_\"+d.length),gform.hooks[o][r].push({tag:n,callable:e,priority:t=null==t?10:t})},doHook:function(r,o,e){var t;if(e=Array.prototype.slice.call(e,1),null!=gform.hooks[r][o]&&((o=gform.hooks[r][o]).sort(function(o,r){return o.priority-r.priority}),o.forEach(function(o){\"function\"!=typeof(t=o.callable)&&(t=window[t]),\"action\"==r?t.apply(null,e):e[0]=t.apply(null,e)})),\"filter\"==r)return e[0]},removeHook:function(o,r,t,n){var e;null!=gform.hooks[o][r]&&(e=(e=gform.hooks[o][r]).filter(function(o,r,e){return!!(null!=n&&n!=o.tag||null!=t&&t!=o.priority)}),gform.hooks[o][r]=e)}});\n<\/script>\n\n                <div class='gf_browser_gecko gform_wrapper gravity-theme gform-theme--no-framework lawyer-form_wrapper gplaceholder_wrapper form-with-labels-no-asterisks_wrapper has-new-validation-error-styling_wrapper' data-form-theme='gravity-theme' data-form-index='0' id='gform_wrapper_2452' style='display:none'><div id='gf_2452' class='gform_anchor' tabindex='-1'><\/div><form method='post' enctype='multipart\/form-data' target='gform_ajax_frame_2452' id='gform_2452' class='lawyer-form gplaceholder form-with-labels-no-asterisks has-new-validation-error-styling' action='\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/221721#gf_2452' data-formid='2452' novalidate>\n                        <div class='gform-body gform_body'><div id='gform_fields_2452' class='gform_fields top_label form_sublabel_below description_below validation_below'><div id=\"field_2452_15\" class=\"gfield gfield--type-honeypot gform_validation_container field_sublabel_below gfield--has-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible\"  ><label class='gfield_label gform-field-label' for='input_2452_15'>Facebook<\/label><div class='ginput_container'><input name='input_15' id='input_2452_15' type='text' value='' autocomplete='new-password'\/><\/div><div class='gfield_description' id='gfield_description_2452_15'>This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged.<\/div><\/div><div id=\"field_2452_1\" class=\"gfield gfield--type-text gfield--input-type-text gf_left_half gfield--width-half gfield_contains_required field_sublabel_below gfield--no-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible\"  ><label class='gfield_label gform-field-label' for='input_2452_1'>First Name<span class=\"gfield_required\"><span class=\"gfield_required gfield_required_text\">(Required)<\/span><\/span><\/label><div class='ginput_container ginput_container_text'><input name='input_1' id='input_2452_1' type='text' value='' class='medium'     aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\"   \/><\/div><\/div><div id=\"field_2452_12\" class=\"gfield gfield--type-text gfield--input-type-text gf_right_half gfield--width-half gfield_contains_required field_sublabel_below gfield--no-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible\"  ><label class='gfield_label gform-field-label' for='input_2452_12'>Last Name<span class=\"gfield_required\"><span class=\"gfield_required gfield_required_text\">(Required)<\/span><\/span><\/label><div class='ginput_container ginput_container_text'><input name='input_12' id='input_2452_12' type='text' value='' class='medium'     aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\"   \/><\/div><\/div><div id=\"field_2452_2\" class=\"gfield gfield--type-email gfield--input-type-email gf_left_half gfield--width-half gfield_contains_required field_sublabel_below gfield--no-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible\"  ><label class='gfield_label gform-field-label' for='input_2452_2'>Email Address<span class=\"gfield_required\"><span class=\"gfield_required gfield_required_text\">(Required)<\/span><\/span><\/label><div class='ginput_container ginput_container_email'>\n                            <input name='input_2' id='input_2452_2' type='email' value='' class='medium'    aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\"  \/>\n                        <\/div><\/div><div id=\"field_2452_3\" class=\"gfield gfield--type-phone gfield--input-type-phone gf_right_half gfield--width-half gfield_contains_required field_sublabel_below gfield--no-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible\"  ><label class='gfield_label gform-field-label' for='input_2452_3'>Phone<span class=\"gfield_required\"><span class=\"gfield_required gfield_required_text\">(Required)<\/span><\/span><\/label><div class='ginput_container ginput_container_phone'><input name='input_3' id='input_2452_3' type='tel' value='' class='medium'   aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\"   \/><\/div><\/div><div id=\"field_2452_14\" class=\"gfield gfield--type-select gfield--input-type-select gfield--width-full custom-select gfield_contains_required field_sublabel_below gfield--no-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible\"  ><label class='gfield_label gform-field-label' for='input_2452_14'>Number of Employees in Your Business<span class=\"gfield_required\"><span class=\"gfield_required gfield_required_text\">(Required)<\/span><\/span><\/label><div class='ginput_container ginput_container_select'><select name='input_14' id='input_2452_14' class='large gfield_select'    aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\" ><option value='' ><\/option><option value='0' >0<\/option><option value='1' >1-5<\/option><option value='6' >6-20<\/option><option value='21' >21-50<\/option><option value='51' >51-250<\/option><option value='250' >250+<\/option><\/select><\/div><\/div><div id=\"field_2452_4\" class=\"gfield gfield--type-textarea gfield--input-type-textarea gfield_contains_required field_sublabel_below gfield--no-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible\"  ><label class='gfield_label gform-field-label' for='input_2452_4'>Tell us about your enquiry<span class=\"gfield_required\"><span class=\"gfield_required gfield_required_text\">(Required)<\/span><\/span><\/label><div class='ginput_container ginput_container_textarea'><textarea name='input_4' id='input_2452_4' class='textarea medium'     aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\"   rows='10' cols='50'><\/textarea><\/div><\/div><div id=\"field_2452_5\" class=\"gfield gfield--type-html gfield--input-type-html gfield_html gfield_html_formatted gfield_no_follows_desc field_sublabel_below gfield--no-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible\"  >By submitting this form, you agree to receive emails from LegalVision and can unsubscribe at any time. View our <a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/privacy-policy\/\" target=\"_blank\">Privacy Policy<\/a>. <\/div><div id=\"field_2452_8\" class=\"gfield gfield--type-hidden gfield--input-type-hidden gform_hidden field_sublabel_below gfield--no-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible\"  ><div class='ginput_container ginput_container_text'><input name='input_8' id='input_2452_8' type='hidden' class='gform_hidden'  aria-invalid=\"false\" value='http:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/221721' \/><\/div><\/div><div id=\"field_2452_13\" class=\"gfield gfield--type-hidden gfield--input-type-hidden gform_hidden field_sublabel_below gfield--no-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible\"  ><div class='ginput_container ginput_container_text'><input name='input_13' id='input_2452_13' type='hidden' class='gform_hidden'  aria-invalid=\"false\" value='generic_form' \/><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n        <div class='gform-footer gform_footer top_label'> <button type=\"submit\" id=\"gform_submit_button_2452\" class=\"gform_button button\" onclick=\"gform.submission.handleButtonClick(this);\" data-submission-type=\"submit\"><span class=\"gform_submit_button__text\">Submit Now<\/span><\/button> <input type='hidden' name='gform_ajax' value='form_id=2452&amp;title=&amp;description=&amp;tabindex=0&amp;theme=gravity-theme&amp;hash=8d907caff460821c366ed2411b0c45b3' \/>\n            <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_submission_method' data-js='gform_submission_method_2452' value='iframe' \/>\n            <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_theme' data-js='gform_theme_2452' id='gform_theme_2452' value='gravity-theme' \/>\n            <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_style_settings' data-js='gform_style_settings_2452' id='gform_style_settings_2452' value='' \/>\n            <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='is_submit_2452' value='1' \/>\n            <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_submit' value='2452' \/>\n            \n            <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_currency' data-currency='AUD' value='dFPuioJYr\/zuIfYElbSLe8bP13Ak7vTSctNnEJF6sYDaBbCjsH8zfXaJhGNGQoZ2XjBOGTdcWupg7xvn18SxbVlvCvr1pgGrRU7CWV+SSF2+lNQ=' \/>\n            <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_unique_id' value='' \/>\n            <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='state_2452' value='WyJ7XCIxNFwiOltcIjIyODY0N2ViMWU3NTcxZjA4YTY4NGJmMDcwMTk3Y2I0XCIsXCJiMzk3YmQ1MDBmMmFjNjk1ODE4MzdmNTBhYTA2MzQ0OFwiLFwiNGYyNGZkZGEwMzlkNDUxMWFhZGE1NGYwZmQwZmNiZTdcIixcIjUyMmJkMDE2M2I2ZmEwOTI3NDZhZjU5YTg0ZmM1NDk5XCIsXCIzODRlNjk1YjQxMTAzMWFiYmQ2ODEyMGYyZWFhMDYyNlwiLFwiYjkzNDcwNTE2MjkxOGRjZWViMjQzNzRjNmE0NGVmNTlcIixcIjQxMTliODZhMzVjYzJiMWViNDZiMmQ4NjRlNGUzZmNjXCJdfSIsIjQ3MjNiMzA2ZDIyZGVkODA2N2YyMjYyOThkYzI1ODVmIl0=' \/>\n            <input type='hidden' autocomplete='off' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_target_page_number_2452' id='gform_target_page_number_2452' value='0' \/>\n            <input type='hidden' autocomplete='off' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_source_page_number_2452' id='gform_source_page_number_2452' value='1' \/>\n            <input type='hidden' name='gform_field_values' value='' \/>\n            \n        <\/div>\n                        <\/form>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t                <iframe style='display:none;width:0px;height:0px;' src='about:blank' name='gform_ajax_frame_2452' id='gform_ajax_frame_2452' title='This iframe contains the logic required to handle Ajax powered Gravity Forms.'><\/iframe>\n\t\t                <script>\ngform.initializeOnLoaded( function() {gformInitSpinner( 2452, 'https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/wp-content\/themes\/legalv-v6\/img\/spinner.svg', true );jQuery('#gform_ajax_frame_2452').on('load',function(){var contents = jQuery(this).contents().find('*').html();var is_postback = contents.indexOf('GF_AJAX_POSTBACK') >= 0;if(!is_postback){return;}var form_content = jQuery(this).contents().find('#gform_wrapper_2452');var is_confirmation = jQuery(this).contents().find('#gform_confirmation_wrapper_2452').length > 0;var is_redirect = contents.indexOf('gformRedirect(){') >= 0;var is_form = form_content.length > 0 && ! is_redirect && ! is_confirmation;var mt = parseInt(jQuery('html').css('margin-top'), 10) + parseInt(jQuery('body').css('margin-top'), 10) + 100;if(is_form){form_content.find('form').css('opacity', 0);jQuery('#gform_wrapper_2452').html(form_content.html());if(form_content.hasClass('gform_validation_error')){jQuery('#gform_wrapper_2452').addClass('gform_validation_error');} else {jQuery('#gform_wrapper_2452').removeClass('gform_validation_error');}setTimeout( function() { \/* delay the scroll by 50 milliseconds to fix a bug in chrome *\/ jQuery(document).scrollTop(jQuery('#gform_wrapper_2452').offset().top - mt); }, 50 );if(window['gformInitDatepicker']) {gformInitDatepicker();}if(window['gformInitPriceFields']) {gformInitPriceFields();}var current_page = jQuery('#gform_source_page_number_2452').val();gformInitSpinner( 2452, 'https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/wp-content\/themes\/legalv-v6\/img\/spinner.svg', true );jQuery(document).trigger('gform_page_loaded', [2452, current_page]);window['gf_submitting_2452'] = false;}else if(!is_redirect){var confirmation_content = jQuery(this).contents().find('.GF_AJAX_POSTBACK').html();if(!confirmation_content){confirmation_content = contents;}jQuery('#gform_wrapper_2452').replaceWith(confirmation_content);jQuery(document).scrollTop(jQuery('#gf_2452').offset().top - mt);jQuery(document).trigger('gform_confirmation_loaded', [2452]);window['gf_submitting_2452'] = false;wp.a11y.speak(jQuery('#gform_confirmation_message_2452').text());}else{jQuery('#gform_2452').append(contents);if(window['gformRedirect']) {gformRedirect();}}jQuery(document).trigger(\"gform_pre_post_render\", [{ formId: \"2452\", currentPage: \"current_page\", abort: function() { this.preventDefault(); } }]);        if (event && event.defaultPrevented) {                return;        }        const gformWrapperDiv = document.getElementById( \"gform_wrapper_2452\" );        if ( gformWrapperDiv ) {            const visibilitySpan = document.createElement( \"span\" );            visibilitySpan.id = \"gform_visibility_test_2452\";            gformWrapperDiv.insertAdjacentElement( \"afterend\", visibilitySpan );        }        const visibilityTestDiv = document.getElementById( \"gform_visibility_test_2452\" );        let postRenderFired = false;        function triggerPostRender() {            if ( postRenderFired ) {                return;            }            postRenderFired = true;            gform.core.triggerPostRenderEvents( 2452, current_page );            if ( visibilityTestDiv ) {                visibilityTestDiv.parentNode.removeChild( visibilityTestDiv );            }        }        function debounce( func, wait, immediate ) {            var timeout;            return function() {                var context = this, args = arguments;                var later = function() {                    timeout = null;                    if ( !immediate ) func.apply( context, args );                };                var callNow = immediate && !timeout;                clearTimeout( timeout );                timeout = setTimeout( later, wait );                if ( callNow ) func.apply( context, args );            };        }        const debouncedTriggerPostRender = debounce( function() {            triggerPostRender();        }, 200 );        if ( visibilityTestDiv && visibilityTestDiv.offsetParent === null ) {            const observer = new MutationObserver( ( mutations ) => {                mutations.forEach( ( mutation ) => {                    if ( mutation.type === 'attributes' && visibilityTestDiv.offsetParent !== null ) {                        debouncedTriggerPostRender();                        observer.disconnect();                    }                });            });            observer.observe( document.body, {                attributes: true,                childList: false,                subtree: true,                attributeFilter: [ 'style', 'class' ],            });        } else {            triggerPostRender();        }    } );} );\n<\/script>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"content-next\"><!-- scroll anchor --><\/div>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Deceptive or Misleading Conduct\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Your e-commerce business <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/e-commerce\/advertising-ethical-products-online\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">cannot mislead or deceive<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> consumers regarding the goods or services it supplies. This includes anything your business states about its offerings in adverts, images, or other publications. For example, you cannot state in an online advert, \u201conly three left, get in quick!\u201d if such a statement is untrue. As regards your goods or services, you should ensure you accurately represent all information related to the following:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">the nature, characteristics, standards or quality;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">delivery details;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">origin;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">price;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">manufacturing process;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">suitability for purpose; and<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">availability.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Note that quotes and estimates can also be misleading if the final price is much larger than what was initially quoted.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">To ensure your business does not engage in deceptive or misleading acts, ensure all information and product descriptions are honest and accurate. Additionally, you can double-check information before posting anything online.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Unsubstantiated Claims\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Your business cannot make unsubstantiated claims about its offerings. The law considers an unsubstantiated claim to be a statement made without reasonable grounds for believing the statement is true. As a matter of best practice, if you cannot back your claim with evidence, you should avoid making a claim. Otherwise, you risk breaching your obligations under the law.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">For example, your online store may be selling clothing. You may want to make a claim that your clothing is made out of 90% of organic cotton. However, you must have evidence or scientific research to prove your statement is true.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Note that the above rule does not apply if a reasonable person would understand that the claim was simply an exaggeration. However, be careful when exaggerating, as it can still breach the <em>Fair Trading Act<\/em> if it misleads a customer.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Unfair Sales Practices<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Unfair sales practices describe inherently unfair business practices. It includes unlawful practices such as:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">pyramid schemes;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">inertia selling;\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">unsolicited offers;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">fraud;\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">false or misleading representations; and<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">importing products with inaccurate labels.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Additionally, you cannot advertise products that you are unable to supply. Nor can you engage in any harassment or coercion during your business.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n    <div class=\"my-7 lg:my-10 border-y-2 border-gray-100 py-7 lg:py-10 flex flex-col sm:flex-row items-start gap-10\">\n                    <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"w-52 mx-auto my-0! rounded\" src=\"https:\/\/img.legalvision.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/12\/22115855\/cytonn-photography-GJao3ZTX9gU-unsplash-e1640129621597.jpg\" alt=\"Front page of publication\"\n                 loading=\"lazy\" width=\"208\" height=\"298\">\n                <section>\n            <div class=\"text-2xl font-bold\">Commercial Contracts Checklist<\/div>\n            <div class=\"body-text\">\n                <p>To protect your business, ensure supplier contracts meet your business\u2019 needs. Our free Commercial Contracts Checklist will help.<\/p>\n            <\/div>\n            \n\n<a href=\"https:\/\/go.legalvision.co.nz\/Commercial_Contracts_Guide_NZ.html\" class=\" block px-5 py-3.5 max-w-fit bg-orange button__hover transition rounded text-white font-bold text-lg no-underline uppercase leading-tight text-center\" target=\"\" rel=\"\">Download Now<\/a>        <\/section>\n    <\/div>\n\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Unfair Contract Terms\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Many businesses rely on contracts to specify the extent of their obligations and the rights of their customers. The law forbids any contract from containing any unfair term, regardless of if the term is expressly written in the contract. If a customer believes your contract terms to be unfair, they can take the issue to a District Court. The Court may then decide if a term is unfair based on whether:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">the term causes a significant imbalance of rights between your business and your customer;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">the term is reasonably necessary to protect the business\u2019s legitimate interests; and<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">one party would unduly be affected if the court enforces the term.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Key Takeaways\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">You may find it difficult to understand the full extent of your obligations under fair trading law. One of your key responsibilities is to ensure you uphold the rights of consumers when supplying them with goods or services. You cannot mislead consumers, make unsubstantiated claims or engage in unfair sales practices. Generally, you cannot contract out of your fair trading obligations unless you are engaged in certain business-to-business transactions.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">If you need help understanding your fair trading obligations,<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">you can contact <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">our <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/business-sale-purchase-lawyers-lp\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">experienced business lawyers<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> to assist as part of our LegalVision membership. You will have unlimited access to lawyers who can answer your questions and draft and review your documents for a low monthly fee. Call us today at\u00a0 <a href=\"tel:+64800005570\" class=\"AVANSERnumber dynamic-number\">0800 005 570<\/a> or visit our <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/membership\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">membership page<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Frequently Asked Questions <\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block\"><div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1678981107221\"><h3 class=\"schema-faq-question\">Does the Fair Trading Act apply to my business?<\/h3> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">The Act applies to all businesses in trade, including those conducting online sales.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1678981113763\"><h3 class=\"schema-faq-question\">What are unsubstantiated claims?<\/h3> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Unsubstantiated claims include statements you make about your offerings that cannot be proven with evidence. Such claims are illegal under the Act.<\/p> <\/div> <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As an e-commerce owner, there are many factors to consider. This includes products, shipping and payment methods. You probably should likewise not neglect your legal obligations owed to your consumers, specifically those relating to your friar trading duties. This article will explain the extent of your fair trading duties and how best to comply with<a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/e-commerce\/your-fair-trading-duties-as-an-nz-online-business\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"sr-only\">&#8220;Your Fair Trading Duties as an NZ Online Business&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13316,"featured_media":215613,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_relevanssi_hide_post":"","_relevanssi_hide_content":"","_relevanssi_pin_for_all":"","_relevanssi_pin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_unpin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_include_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_exclude_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_no_append":"","_relevanssi_related_not_related":"","_relevanssi_related_posts":"206968,218410,1065,207208,217811,220609","_relevanssi_noindex_reason":"","editor_notices":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[25,74,574,1829],"class_list":["post-221721","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-e-commerce","tag-small-business","tag-online-business","tag-consumer-law","tag-fair-trading-duties"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Your Fair Trading Duties as an Online Business | LegalVision NZ<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"This article will explain the extent of your fair trading duties and how best to comply with them so you can minimise your liability.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/e-commerce\/your-fair-trading-duties-as-an-nz-online-business\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Your Fair Trading Duties as an Online Business | LegalVision NZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"This article will explain the extent of your fair trading duties and how best to comply with them so you can minimise your liability.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/e-commerce\/your-fair-trading-duties-as-an-nz-online-business\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"LegalVision New Zealand\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/LegalVision\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-03-16T15:41:29+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-05-11T06:41:13+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/img.legalvision.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2022\/05\/25002135\/business-image-0522179.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"691\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"461\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Zaakirah Nabi\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@LegalVision_law\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@LegalVision_law\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Zaakirah Nabi\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/legalvision.co.nz\\\/e-commerce\\\/your-fair-trading-duties-as-an-nz-online-business\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/legalvision.co.nz\\\/e-commerce\\\/your-fair-trading-duties-as-an-nz-online-business\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Zaakirah Nabi\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/legalvision.co.nz\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/e2c5d60479c8fa82bd33c2862cc394d1\"},\"headline\":\"Your Fair Trading Duties as an NZ Online Business\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-03-16T15:41:29+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-05-11T06:41:13+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/legalvision.co.nz\\\/e-commerce\\\/your-fair-trading-duties-as-an-nz-online-business\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":913,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/legalvision.co.nz\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/legalvision.co.nz\\\/e-commerce\\\/your-fair-trading-duties-as-an-nz-online-business\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/img.legalvision.com.au\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/2\\\/2022\\\/05\\\/25002135\\\/business-image-0522179.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"small business\",\"online business\",\"consumer law\",\"fair trading duties\"],\"articleSection\":[\"E-Commerce Articles\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-NZ\"},{\"@type\":[\"WebPage\",\"FAQPage\"],\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/legalvision.co.nz\\\/e-commerce\\\/your-fair-trading-duties-as-an-nz-online-business\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/legalvision.co.nz\\\/e-commerce\\\/your-fair-trading-duties-as-an-nz-online-business\\\/\",\"name\":\"Your Fair Trading Duties as an Online Business | LegalVision NZ\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/legalvision.co.nz\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/legalvision.co.nz\\\/e-commerce\\\/your-fair-trading-duties-as-an-nz-online-business\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/legalvision.co.nz\\\/e-commerce\\\/your-fair-trading-duties-as-an-nz-online-business\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/img.legalvision.com.au\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/2\\\/2022\\\/05\\\/25002135\\\/business-image-0522179.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-03-16T15:41:29+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-05-11T06:41:13+00:00\",\"description\":\"This article will explain the extent of your fair trading duties and how best to comply with them so you can minimise your liability.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/legalvision.co.nz\\\/e-commerce\\\/your-fair-trading-duties-as-an-nz-online-business\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"mainEntity\":[{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/legalvision.co.nz\\\/e-commerce\\\/your-fair-trading-duties-as-an-nz-online-business\\\/#faq-question-1678981107221\"},{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/legalvision.co.nz\\\/e-commerce\\\/your-fair-trading-duties-as-an-nz-online-business\\\/#faq-question-1678981113763\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-NZ\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/legalvision.co.nz\\\/e-commerce\\\/your-fair-trading-duties-as-an-nz-online-business\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-NZ\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/legalvision.co.nz\\\/e-commerce\\\/your-fair-trading-duties-as-an-nz-online-business\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/img.legalvision.com.au\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/2\\\/2022\\\/05\\\/25002135\\\/business-image-0522179.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/img.legalvision.com.au\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/2\\\/2022\\\/05\\\/25002135\\\/business-image-0522179.jpg\",\"width\":691,\"height\":461,\"caption\":\"Common Rights of Minority Shareholders in NZ | LegalVision NZ\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/legalvision.co.nz\\\/e-commerce\\\/your-fair-trading-duties-as-an-nz-online-business\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/legalvision.co.nz\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Articles\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/legalvision.co.nz\\\/articles\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"E-Commerce Articles\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/legalvision.co.nz\\\/category\\\/e-commerce\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":4,\"name\":\"Your Fair Trading Duties as an NZ Online Business\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/legalvision.co.nz\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/legalvision.co.nz\\\/\",\"name\":\"LegalVision New Zealand\",\"description\":\"LegalVision is a commercial law firm in NZ with a commitment to innovation\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/legalvision.co.nz\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/legalvision.co.nz\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-NZ\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/legalvision.co.nz\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"LegalVision New Zealand\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/legalvision.co.nz\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-NZ\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/legalvision.co.nz\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/legalvision.co.nz\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/2\\\/2020\\\/11\\\/LegalVision_square_logo.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/legalvision.co.nz\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/2\\\/2020\\\/11\\\/LegalVision_square_logo.png\",\"width\":400,\"height\":400,\"caption\":\"LegalVision New Zealand\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/legalvision.co.nz\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/LegalVision\",\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/LegalVision_law\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.linkedin.com\\\/company\\\/legalvision-group\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/legalvision.co.nz\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/e2c5d60479c8fa82bd33c2862cc394d1\",\"name\":\"Zaakirah Nabi\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-NZ\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/ad516503a11cd5ca435acc9bb6523536?s=96\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/ad516503a11cd5ca435acc9bb6523536?s=96\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/ad516503a11cd5ca435acc9bb6523536?s=96\",\"caption\":\"Zaakirah Nabi\"},\"description\":\"Zaakirah is a Legal Content Writer at LegalVision with particular expertise in Corporate and Commercial law.\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/legalvision.co.nz\\\/author\\\/zaakirahnabi\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/legalvision.co.nz\\\/e-commerce\\\/your-fair-trading-duties-as-an-nz-online-business\\\/#faq-question-1678981107221\",\"name\":\"Does the Fair Trading Act apply to my business?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"The Act applies to all businesses in trade, including those conducting online sales.\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-NZ\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-NZ\"},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/legalvision.co.nz\\\/e-commerce\\\/your-fair-trading-duties-as-an-nz-online-business\\\/#faq-question-1678981113763\",\"name\":\"What are unsubstantiated claims?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Unsubstantiated claims include statements you make about your offerings that cannot be proven with evidence. Such claims are illegal under the Act.\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-NZ\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-NZ\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Your Fair Trading Duties as an Online Business | LegalVision NZ","description":"This article will explain the extent of your fair trading duties and how best to comply with them so you can minimise your liability.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/e-commerce\/your-fair-trading-duties-as-an-nz-online-business\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Your Fair Trading Duties as an Online Business | LegalVision NZ","og_description":"This article will explain the extent of your fair trading duties and how best to comply with them so you can minimise your liability.","og_url":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/e-commerce\/your-fair-trading-duties-as-an-nz-online-business\/","og_site_name":"LegalVision New Zealand","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/LegalVision","article_published_time":"2023-03-16T15:41:29+00:00","article_modified_time":"2023-05-11T06:41:13+00:00","og_image":[{"width":691,"height":461,"url":"https:\/\/img.legalvision.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2022\/05\/25002135\/business-image-0522179.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Zaakirah Nabi","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@LegalVision_law","twitter_site":"@LegalVision_law","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Zaakirah Nabi","Est. reading time":"4 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/e-commerce\/your-fair-trading-duties-as-an-nz-online-business\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/e-commerce\/your-fair-trading-duties-as-an-nz-online-business\/"},"author":{"name":"Zaakirah Nabi","@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/#\/schema\/person\/e2c5d60479c8fa82bd33c2862cc394d1"},"headline":"Your Fair Trading Duties as an NZ Online Business","datePublished":"2023-03-16T15:41:29+00:00","dateModified":"2023-05-11T06:41:13+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/e-commerce\/your-fair-trading-duties-as-an-nz-online-business\/"},"wordCount":913,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/e-commerce\/your-fair-trading-duties-as-an-nz-online-business\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/img.legalvision.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2022\/05\/25002135\/business-image-0522179.jpg","keywords":["small business","online business","consumer law","fair trading duties"],"articleSection":["E-Commerce Articles"],"inLanguage":"en-NZ"},{"@type":["WebPage","FAQPage"],"@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/e-commerce\/your-fair-trading-duties-as-an-nz-online-business\/","url":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/e-commerce\/your-fair-trading-duties-as-an-nz-online-business\/","name":"Your Fair Trading Duties as an Online Business | LegalVision NZ","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/e-commerce\/your-fair-trading-duties-as-an-nz-online-business\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/e-commerce\/your-fair-trading-duties-as-an-nz-online-business\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/img.legalvision.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2022\/05\/25002135\/business-image-0522179.jpg","datePublished":"2023-03-16T15:41:29+00:00","dateModified":"2023-05-11T06:41:13+00:00","description":"This article will explain the extent of your fair trading duties and how best to comply with them so you can minimise your liability.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/e-commerce\/your-fair-trading-duties-as-an-nz-online-business\/#breadcrumb"},"mainEntity":[{"@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/e-commerce\/your-fair-trading-duties-as-an-nz-online-business\/#faq-question-1678981107221"},{"@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/e-commerce\/your-fair-trading-duties-as-an-nz-online-business\/#faq-question-1678981113763"}],"inLanguage":"en-NZ","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/e-commerce\/your-fair-trading-duties-as-an-nz-online-business\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-NZ","@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/e-commerce\/your-fair-trading-duties-as-an-nz-online-business\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/img.legalvision.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2022\/05\/25002135\/business-image-0522179.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/img.legalvision.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2022\/05\/25002135\/business-image-0522179.jpg","width":691,"height":461,"caption":"Common Rights of Minority Shareholders in NZ | LegalVision NZ"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/e-commerce\/your-fair-trading-duties-as-an-nz-online-business\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Articles","item":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/articles\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"E-Commerce Articles","item":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/category\/e-commerce\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":4,"name":"Your Fair Trading Duties as an NZ Online Business"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/#website","url":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/","name":"LegalVision New Zealand","description":"LegalVision is a commercial law firm in NZ with a commitment to innovation","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-NZ"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/#organization","name":"LegalVision New Zealand","url":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-NZ","@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/11\/LegalVision_square_logo.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/11\/LegalVision_square_logo.png","width":400,"height":400,"caption":"LegalVision New Zealand"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/LegalVision","https:\/\/x.com\/LegalVision_law","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/legalvision-group"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/#\/schema\/person\/e2c5d60479c8fa82bd33c2862cc394d1","name":"Zaakirah Nabi","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-NZ","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/ad516503a11cd5ca435acc9bb6523536?s=96","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/ad516503a11cd5ca435acc9bb6523536?s=96","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/ad516503a11cd5ca435acc9bb6523536?s=96","caption":"Zaakirah Nabi"},"description":"Zaakirah is a Legal Content Writer at LegalVision with particular expertise in Corporate and Commercial law.","url":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/author\/zaakirahnabi\/"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/e-commerce\/your-fair-trading-duties-as-an-nz-online-business\/#faq-question-1678981107221","name":"Does the Fair Trading Act apply to my business?","acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"The Act applies to all businesses in trade, including those conducting online sales.","inLanguage":"en-NZ"},"inLanguage":"en-NZ"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/e-commerce\/your-fair-trading-duties-as-an-nz-online-business\/#faq-question-1678981113763","name":"What are unsubstantiated claims?","acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"Unsubstantiated claims include statements you make about your offerings that cannot be proven with evidence. Such claims are illegal under the Act.","inLanguage":"en-NZ"},"inLanguage":"en-NZ"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/221721","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/api\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/api\/wp\/v2\/users\/13316"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/api\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=221721"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/221721\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":223016,"href":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/221721\/revisions\/223016"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/api\/wp\/v2\/media\/215613"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/api\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=221721"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/api\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=221721"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.nz\/api\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=221721"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}